Word Formation Process in Automotive Terms on Car Brand's Websites

Abstract

Automotive technology has continuously evolved over time, leading to the emergence of new terminologies that did not previously exist. Nowadays, automakers introduce their products through websites, allowing consumers to search the internet and explore the complete features of vehicles they intend to purchase. The objective of this study is to identify recent automotive terminologies used on these websites and to analyze how these terms are formed. The term “recent” refers to the terminology currently used by various automakers, including Nissan, Toyota, Hyundai, Honda, Geely, Li Auto, and BYD. These terminologies reflect not only advancements in automotive technology but also the growing human desire to develop more efficient and environmentally friendly vehicles with reduced dependence on fossil fuels and increased use of renewable resources. The findings reveal that most terminologies are formed through compounding and acronyms, with open and hyphenated compounds being the most common types. Furthermore, some terminologies are formed by taking the initial letters of each word to create acronyms.